Sarojini Naidu was an Indian independence activist, poet, and politician
Sarojini Naidu, née Chattopadhyay, (conceived Feb. 13, 1879, Hyderabad, India—kicked the bucket March 2, 1949, Lucknow), political dissident, women's activist, artist-author, and the primary Indian lady to be a leader of the Indian National Congress and to be selected an Indian state representative. She was in some cases called "the Nightingale of India."
Sarojini was the oldest little girl of Aghorenath Chattopadhyay, a Bengali Brahman who was important to the Nizam's College, Hyderabad. She entered the University of Madras at 12 years old and contemplated (1895– 98) at King's College, London, and later at Girton College, Cambridge.
After some involvement in the suffragist crusade in England, she was attracted to India's Congress development and to Mahatma Gandhi's Noncooperation Movement. In 1924 she went in eastern Africa and South Africa in light of a legitimate concern for Indians there and the next year turned into the primary Indian lady leader of the National Congress—having been gone before eight years sooner by the English women's activist Annie Besant. She visited North America, addressing on the Congress development, in 1928– 29. Back in India, her hostile to British movement brought her various jail sentences (1930, 1932, and 1942– 43). She went with Gandhi to London for the uncertain second session of the Round Table Conference for Indian– British collaboration (1931). Upon the flare-up of World War II, she bolstered the Congress Party's strategies, first of lack of approachability, at that point of an acknowledged obstacle to the Allied reason. In 1947 she progressed toward becoming legislative head of the United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh), a post she held until her passing.
Sarojini Naidu additionally drove a dynamic abstract life and pulled in remarkable Indian intelligent people to her acclaimed salon in Bombay (now Mumbai). Her first volume of verse, The Golden Threshold (1905), was trailed by The Bird of Time (1912), and in 1914 she was chosen a kindred of the Royal Society of Literature. Her gathered ballads, all of which she wrote in English, have been distributed under the titles The Sceptred Flute (1928) and The Feather of the Dawn (1961).
- Conceived: 13 February 1879
- Place of Birth: Hyderabad
- Guardians: Aghore Nath Chattopadhyay (father) and Barada Sundari Devi (mother)
- Life partner: Govindarajulu Naidu
- Youngsters: Jayasurya, Padmaja, Randheer, and Leilamani.
- Training: University of Madras; King's College, London; Girton College, Cambridge
- Affiliations: Indian National Congress
- Developments: Indian Nationalist Movement, Indian Independence Movement
- Political Ideology: Right-winged; Non-viciousness.
- Religious Beliefs: Hinduism
- Productions: The Golden Threshold (1905); The Bird of Time (1912); Muhammad Jinnah: An Ambassador of Unity. (1916); The Broken Wing (1917); The Sceptred Flute (1928); The Feather of the Dawn (1961)
- Passed Away: 2 March 1949
- Remembrance: Golden Threshold, Sarojini Naidu School of Arts and Communication, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India
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